What Is a Metal Fireplace?
A Hearth and Structure Left Visible in Metal
A metal fireplace is defined by its
intrinsic design
: structure and cladding are one and the same. The form stays visible, unlike a hearth designed to be built into a surrounding cladding, whatever the material.
The creation of the first hearth in 1967 by Dominique Imbert – founder of Focus – illustrates this principle of exposed metal. To heat the ruin he was restoring, he assembled a few salvaged sheets of metal: the Antéfocus was born. Nothing dresses up this first fireplace; the metal forms both its structure and its decoration. Still in production today, it is distinguished by its visible welds and waxed finish.
An Alternative to Masonry Fireplaces
A masonry fireplace follows a logic of construction: built on site and clad in brick, stone or concrete, it forms a single whole with the building, with the hearth built directly into the structure.
A metal fireplace follows a logic of design. Conceived and manufactured upstream, in a workshop, it is installed as a
finished, self-contained object, independent
of the building's structure. It is therefore not perceived as an architectural element built into a wall or floor, but as an item in its own right, on a par with a piece of furniture or a design object — chosen for itself as much as for its heating or comfort function.
What Formats of Metal Fireplaces Are There?
Central Models: Floor-Standing or Suspended
A central metal fireplace stands at the heart of the space, independent of the walls. Two approaches to installation coexist: a
floor-standing central fireplace
, or a
suspended fireplace
attached to the ceiling structure.
This dual possibility comes from a property specific to metal: steel combines mechanical strength with relative lightness, allowing the same structure to stand alone on the floor or to hang from an anchor point in the ceiling. A large suspended fireplace requires a stronger load-bearing point than a compact model.
The
choice between the two formats depends on the effect sought
, the dimensions of the model chosen, and the building itself. In both cases, the flue remains connected to the ceiling, whether as the anchor point for a suspended model or simply as the connection point for a floor-standing one.
Wall-Mounted Models
A
wall-mounted fireplace
offers a frontal view of the fire. Certain models, such as the Emifocus or the Edofocus, are shallower than their suspended central counterparts, so they sit flush against the wall with
minimal footprint
— an advantage when interior space is limited.
The wall-mounted format relies on the strength of the wall it rests against, which must be compatible with the heat given off by the hearth. Unlike the central format, it makes use of an existing wall rather than standing independently from it — a relevant solution where the walls already play a structural role in the room, and a central installation is not what's sought.
Choosing the Fuel and Preparing the Installation
The choice of
fuel determines the installation
of a metal fireplace. Wood and gas, in a closed hearth, offer high energy and environmental performance, and require a flue. Bioethanol, with a real flame but no smoke, can do without a flue and opens up wider installation possibilities, including in configurations where a roof outlet is not feasible. Electric fireplaces, with Focus's Holographik® technology, involve no combustion at all: no real flame, no smoke — only an electrical connection is needed.
As with any installation, a metal fireplace with combustion must respect clearance distances from surrounding materials, which vary according to the fuel and the power of the hearth.
A project starts with a preliminary study. The Focus-authorized dealer assesses the space, advises on the format and fuel, takes measurements and prepares the plans. This step confirms feasibility before any manufacturing begins.